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Pierre Lambert de la Motte, MEP (16 January 1624 – 15 January 1679) was a French bishop. He was a founding member of the Paris Foreign Missions Society and became a missionary in Asia. ==Biography== Lambert de la Motte was born 16 January 1624 in La Boissière, Calvados. He was ordained a priest on 27 December 1655〔(Cheney, David M., "Bishop Pierre Lambert de la Motte, M.E.P.", Catholic Hierarchy )〕 and was recruited by Alexander de Rhodes, SJ, as a secular clergy volunteer to become a missionary in Asia, together with François Pallu and Ignace Cotolendi. These were sent to the Far East as Apostolic vicars.〔(''Viet Nam'' By Nhung Tuyet Tran, Anthony Reid p.222 )〕〔(''An Empire Divided'' by James Patrick Daughton, p.31 )〕〔(''Asia in the Making of Europe'', p.229-230 )〕 On July 29, 1658, Pope Alexander VII appointed him as the first Apostolic Vicar of Cochin and as titular bishop of Beirut.〔 On June 11, 1660, he was consecrated bishop by Victor Le Bouthillier, Archbishop of Tours.〔 The three bishops left France (1660–62) to go to their respective missions, and crossed Persia and India on foot, since Portugal would have refused to take non-Padroado missionaries by ship, and the Dutch and the English refused to take Catholic missionaries. Mgr Lambert left Marseilles on 26 November 1660 accompanied by Fathers De Bourges and Deydier,〔(Spitz, Maternus. "Siam." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 13. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 8 Nov. 2014 )〕 and reached Mergui in Siam 18 months later. Mgr Pallu joined Mgr Lambert in the capital of Siam, Ayutthaya, after 24 months overland, but Mgr Cotolendi died upon arrival in India on 6 August 1662. Siam thus became the first country to receive the evangelization efforts of the Paris Foreign Missions Society, to be followed by new missions 40 years later in Cochinchina, Tonkin and parts of China. Mgr Lambert together with Pallu founded in 1665-66 the general seminary in Ayutthaya, Siam〔(Nicholas Tarling. ''The Cambridge History of Southeast Asia'' , p.191 )〕 (the ''Seminary of Saint Joseph''〔(''Asia in the making of Europe'' p.249 )〕 then ''Seminary of the Holy Angels'', at the origin of the College General now in Penang, Malaysia). In 1670, Mgr Lambert went to Tonkin together with the secular priests Jacques de Bourges and Gabriel Bouchard to establish a church there, and created the congregation of the Lovers of the Holy Cross (''Amantes de la Croix de Jésus-Christ'').〔(''Asia in the Making of Europe'', p.242-243 )〕 On 23 July 1677, after 12 years in Siam, Mgr Lampert went to Cochinchina to take up his see.〔(''Asia in the Making of Europe'', p.247 )〕 He soon returned to Siam, where he died in 1679, in the capital Ayutthaya. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pierre Lambert de la Motte」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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